ergo-log.com

Definition: "An ergogenic aid is any substance or phenomenon that enhances performance "

about us

/

contact

/

Ergo-Log

26.04.2013


Using knee wraps for squats increases wear and tear in your knee joint

Using knee wraps for squats increases wear and tear in your knee joint
Knee wraps may help you to use heavier weights for squats and leg presses in the gym, but regular use might not be such a good idea. According to British sports scientists, knee wraps alter how you move during a squat in such a way that you're likely to cause more damage to your knee joints.

Knee wraps
If you use knee wraps during strength training you can generate more power in your lower body. This has been officially known since 1990 [J Strength Cond Res 12: 30–35, 1990.], but long before this strength athletes had worked out that they could do heavier squats by using the things. It's probably the elasticity of the material that helps.

Study
Little was known however about the effect of wearing knee wraps on how you carry out a squat. That's why sports scientists at the University of Chichester got 10 experienced male strength athletes to perform squats with [Wrapped] and without knee wraps [Unwrapped].






Results
They discovered that there was a pronounced effect on how the movement is performed. During a squat the weight on your shoulder not only makes a vertical movement, but also a horizontal one. Wearing wraps reduced the horizontal movement considerably, the researchers observed.

As the weight was lowered [from a to b] the horizontal component of the movement decreased by 39 percent; as the weight was raised [from c to d] the horizontal movement decreased by a massive 99 percent.

As a result of the reduction in horizontal movement, the researchers suspect that friction in the knee joint increases, leading to more wear and tear.

This effect is reinforced because the knee wraps help the athletes to perform the movement faster: power increases.



Conclusie
"We therefore propose that knee wraps should not be worn during the strength and conditioning process and that if an athlete feels that additional support is needed for the knee, the integrity of the joint is thoroughly assessed and treated rather than relying on artificial aid that could exacerbate any underlying issues", the researchers write.

Source:
J Strength Cond Res. 2012 Oct; 26(10): 2844-9.

More:
Squats with a flexible bar: a lot of impact on muscles with relatively little weight 15.04.2018
Hip thrusts good for footballers, front squats for basketball players 01.10.2016
Training your legs on the leg-press? Squats are better... 23.06.2016
Hip thrusts stimulate glutes better than squats do 30.09.2015

Archives:
Strength Training
Joints & Tendons
Squats


Do you suffer from worn joints? A low-carb diet may help Using whey during strength training helps tendons grow stronger Collagen supplementation accelerates tendon injury healing in athletes

Do you suffer from worn joints? A low-carb diet may help
Do you suffer from painful and worn-out joints? You may alleviate your problem by drastically reducing the amount of carbohydrates in your diet.

Using whey during strength training helps tendons grow stronger
If you're interested in strengthening your knee ligaments - or patellar tendons as your physiotherapist would call them - then you'll probably be interested in this study as well.

Collagen supplementation accelerates tendon injury healing in athletes
Athletes with a tendon injury may recover faster if they combine their rehabilitation program with supplementation with hydrolyzed collagens.